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New York State Fair Housing Notice
For buyers / Buyer course / Lesson 8
Lesson 08 of 13 · 3 minute read

Make an offer you can stand behind

The strongest offer for you is one you understand and can carry through. Price matters, but so do financing, timing, and the risks you agree to take.

Start with value and your ceiling

Ask your agent to explain recent comparable sales and how they differ from this property. Condition, location, size, and sale timing can matter. An asking price is a seller’s starting point, not proof of value or a rule for how much to offer above it.

Set a maximum you can support with both your monthly budget and available cash. Decide what would make you stop negotiating before you are responding to a deadline. If you raise the price, have the lender update the numbers rather than relying on the old payment estimate.

Make the terms understandable

An offer discussion should cover the price, financing, proposed contract deposit, timing, included items, and requested protections. The contract deposit is generally part of the purchase funds, not a second down payment. Ask your attorney to explain when funds will be due and who will hold them.

Provide appropriate evidence of financing or funds through a secure process, with unnecessary sensitive information protected. Ask whether the seller has timing needs you can reasonably accommodate. A flexible date may help, but it should not require you to make a promise you cannot keep.

Understand the risk before changing a protection

An inspection limitation, financing waiver, and appraisal-gap promise expose you to different risks. Ask your attorney what the proposed language does and your lender whether the loan still works. “Information only” is not a universal inspection term with an automatic cancellation right.

If you consider covering an appraisal gap, specify the intended limit with professional help and keep those funds separate from other needs. A lender may still require repairs or reject a property. An escalation provision also needs careful terms; do not copy one from an online example.

Present the offer around the transaction

Keep the presentation focused on financing, terms, and your ability to perform. Personal letters, family photographs, or details about protected characteristics can create fair housing concerns. They are not needed to explain a clear offer.

After a seller accepts, ask the agent and attorney what comes next and what is actually binding. Do not assume a verbal acceptance takes the property off the market or guarantees the sale. Long Island inspections and attorney work often occur before the final contract is completed; your transaction may differ.

Keep in mind

Keep your walk-away number and the protections you need in writing before negotiations begin.

Put it to work

Your next step

Use page 8 of the workbook to record:

  • Proposed price and maximum supported by my budget
  • Financing, deposit, included items, and preferred timing
  • Protections I need; risks requiring attorney or lender review
  • Outstanding questions and next action after acceptance
Open the worksheet (PDF, page 8)

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Educational guidance by Thomas Brady, Licensed Associate Real Estate Broker, Vintage American Realty, LLC. Updated September 11, 2026. Your lender, attorney, insurer, and other qualified professionals should confirm the requirements for your purchase.